PSALM 10
With cross references & topics
Psa 10:1-18 Author anonymous-- but prob. David. An acrostic poem (the 1st word of each stanza begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet-- see PerspectivesB B.2. for the other acrostic poems). Said to: address being alone & confused; deal with atheists, evil people & poverty. Texted in grape is the passage (v. 7a) that is quoted in the N.T. (see PSALM 15 N.T. Quotes from PsalmsA.):
Why, O LORD (YAHWEH), do YOU stand afar off? Why do YOU hide yourself in times of trouble? In his arrogance the wicked man hunts down the weak, who are caught in the schemes he devises. He boasts of the cravings of his heart (soul); he blesses the greedy & reviles (the covetous blesses himself & abhors) the LORD (YAHWEH). In his pride the wicked man does not seek HIM; in all his thoughts there is (no room) for GOD (the Majestic ONE). His ways are always prosperous [for gain]; he is haughty & YOUR Laws are far from him; he sneers at all his enemies.
He says to himself, 'Nothing will shake me; I'll always be happy & never (from generation to generation not) have trouble.' His mouth is full of curses & lies & threats (cursing & bitterness, per Roma 3:14); trouble & evil are under his tongue. He lies in wait near the villages; from ambush he murders the innocent, watching in secret for his victims (his eyes hide themselves from the poor). He lies in wait like a lion in cover; he lies in wait to catch the helpless; he catches the helpless & drags them off his net. His victims are crushed, they collapse; they fall under his strength (into his strong parts). He says to himself, 'GOD (The Mighty ONE) has forgotten; HE covers HIS Face & never sees.'
Arise, LORD (YAHWEH)! Lift up YOUR Hand, O GOD (Mighty ONE). Do not forget the helpless (afflicted). Why does the wicked man revile GOD (the Majestic ONE)? Why does he say to himself, 'He won't call me to account?' But YOU, O GOD, (X) do see trouble & grief; YOU consider it to take it in hand. The victim commits himself (cleaves) to YOU; YOU are the helper of the fatherless. Break the arm of the wicked & evil man; call him to account for his wickedness that would not be found out. The LORD (YAHWEH) is KING for ever & ever; the nations will perish from HIS Land. YOU hear, O LORD (YAHWEH), the desire of the afflicted; YOU encourage (establish-- see below, 1stCh 29:18) them, & YOU listen to their cry, defending the fatherless & the oppressed, in order that man, who is of the earth, may terrify no more.
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1stCh <1> 28:9-10 <2> 29:1-2,5,18 <1> David to Solomon: My son Solomon, acknowledge the GOD (Mighty ONE) of Your father, & serve HIM with wholehearted devotion & with a willing mind, for the LORD (YAHWEH) searches every heart & understands every motive behind the thoughts. If You seek HIM, HE will be found by You; but if You forsake HIM, HE will reject You forever. Consider now, for the LORD (YAHWEH) has chosen You to build a temple as a sanctuary. Be strong & do the work. <2> Then king David said to the whole assembly: 'My son Solomon, the 1 whom GOD (the Majestic ONE) has chosen, is young & inexperienced. The task is great; with all My resources I have provided for the temple. Now who is willing to consecrate himself (fill His hand) today to the LORD (YAHWEH)?' Following is part of David's prayer about building the temple-- for the entirety of this prayer see PerspectivesC C.3.b.: O LORD, GOD (YAHWEH, the Majestic ONE) of our fathers Abraham, Isaac & Israel, keep this desire in the hearts of YOUR People forever, & keep Their hearts loyal (established) to YOU-- a good example of not always getting what you pray for, as God will not usurp peoples' choices.
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The Donkey (Colt) Ride Per Matt Matt 21:2,5-7,15-16 In PSALM 6 Receive-n-Listen, Believe, MatureDealing with the soil we find (relatively early in his ministry, in Matthew 13:1-13; Mark 4:1-25; & Luke 8:4-18) Jesus describing how that though the types of soil (hearts) may vary when 1 1st hears the word, all may overcome (mature as disciples)-- though it's less likely for many.
Then we have PSALM 8 Pray, Believe-n-Talk, ReceiveDealing with the mountain Matt 21:21-22 (much later in his ministry), in wich Jesus said that anybody, via prayer & faith, might say to this mountain, 'Go, throw yourself into the sea.'
Now we skipped a few chapters, for in ch. 17 Jesus explained to his disciples why they could not cast out others' demons-- Because You have so little faith, not even faith as small as a mustard seed.
But back to a disciple's own mountain-- or rather to an event that happened just prior to his statement about faith in prayer for speaking to a mountain. He rode into Jerusalem on both a donkey & also a foal of a donkey [colt-- the donkey's offspring]. Matt says that Jesus instructed 2 of his disciples, Go find a donkey tied with her colt; bring them to Me. Matt 21:5 quotes Zec 9:9 which says, Say to the daughter of Zion, 'See, your King comes to You, gentle & riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey. Then we read, The disciples brought the donkey & the colt, & Jesus sat on them. The significance? To underscore that Jesus loved children, that salvation is generational. Upon doing some healing, etc., in Jerusalem: When the chief priests & the teachers of the law saw the wonders that He did & the children shouting in the temple area, They were indignant. 'Do You hear what these children are saying?' They asked Him. Yes, replied Jesus, have You never read this quote from Psa 8:2, From the lips of children YOU have ordained praise?
2ndCh 7:13-14 A small portion of God's response after Solomon's prayer following the dedication of the temple-- for the entirety of this response, see PART II I.5.2nd pt.: When I shut up the heavens so that there is no rain, or command locusts to devour the land or send a plague among MY People, Triple Truth if MY People, who are called by MY Name (upon whom MY Name is called & revered), will humble themselves & pray & seek MY Face & turn from Their wicked ways, then I will hear from Heaven & will forgive Their sin & will heal Their land. EOT
The Donkey (Colt) Ride Per John John 12:14-16 This account does not refer to instructions to disciples, but rather, Jesus found a young donkey & sat upon it-- & proceeds to "quote" Zec 9:9 in this manner, Do not be afraid, O daughter of Zion; see, your King is coming, seated on a donkey's colt. As in the Luke account, there is no ref. to children; however there is ref. to the disciples' ministry in this fashion: At 1st His disciples did not understand all this. Only after Jesus was glorified did They realize that these things had been written about Him & that They had done these things to Him.
The Donkey (Colt) Ride Per Luke Luke 19:30,35,39-44 This account is only somewhat similar to the Matt account; it begins similar to the Mark account (Mark 11:1-11). Jesus did instruct 2 of his disciples, but, Go find a colt, which no 1 has ever ridden-- note that Zec 9:9 (about riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey) is not quoted, neither is there a later ref. to children. Rather, the emphasis is upon the brand new thing coming-- the fate of Jerusalem; bring it to Me. They brought it to Jesus, & put Jesus on it. No mention is made of shouting children; rather than indignant chief priests & teachers of the law, we have (this part is absent from the Mark account), Some Pharisees said to Jesus, 'Teacher, rebuke Your disciples'-- to which Jesus replied, if They keep quiet, the stones will cry out. As He approached Jerusalem, He wept over it. The day will come when your enemies will dash you to the ground, you & your children-- because you did not recognize the time of GOD'S Coming to you.
Jesus dealt with Jerusalem's temple courts John 2:12-17 We just saw several accounts of Jesus' donkey ride into Jerusalem shortly before the crucifixion. But here we see an incident that occurred about 3 yrs. earlier-- per John, 1 of the 1st things he did. Having turned the water into wine in Cana of Galilee: After this He went down to Capernnaum with His mother & brothers & His disciples. There They stayed for a few days. When it was almost time for the Jewish Passover, Jesus went up to Jerusalem. In the temple courts He found men selling cattle, sheep & doves, & others sitting at tables exchanging money. So He made a whip out of chords, & drove all animals from the temple area, both sheep & cattle; He scattered the coins of the money changers & overturned their tables. To those who sold doves He said, Get these out of here! How dare You turn My FATHER'S House into a market-- for the Holy Spirit is given freely! His disciples remembered that it was written in Psa 69:9, Zeal for YOUR House will consume Me.
Jesus baptized his disciples John 3:22-26 We find in Matt 3:11 & Luke 3:16 that when John the Baptist baptized Jesus, he said he would baptize with the Holy Spirit & with fire. Certainly today he does, as salvation is imparted-- but in his day also. Sure, per John 4:2 his disciples assumed that role- after they themselves were baptized. But prior to that: After this [speaking to Nicodemus-- see PSALM 143 Nichodemus...], Jesus & His disciples went into the Judean countryside, where He spent some time with Them, & baptized them. Now John the Baptist also was baptizing, because there was plenty of water, & people wer constantly coming to be baptized. (This was before John was put in prison.) An argument developed between some of John's disciples & a certain Jew over the matter of ceremonial washing. They came to John & said to Him, 'Rabbi, that man who was with You on the other side of the Jordan-- the 1 You testified about --well, He is baptizing, & everyone is going to Him.' Now this could be a case of the laying-on-of-hands, but then would John's disciples recognize it as baptism?